Ngezi ntsuku besibona ezindabeni i imililo eGalicia ezandleni zabantu. Uninzi lwemililo eyenzekileyo yenziwe ngabom, nto leyo eyenza inkxalabo kumgangatho wokusingqongileyo nentlalontle.
Siyazi ukuba ukutsha kwehlathi kuye kwabakho iziphumo ezibi kokubini kumahlathi kunye nabantu, izibonelelo kunye noqoqosho. Ngaphezu koko, ukukhutshwa kwe-CO2 kukhutshwe ngexesha lomlilo igalelo ekwandeni kwefuthe lesitayile kwaye, ke, kutshintsho lwemozulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngaba siyazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zemililo ezikhoyo kunye nesigama esifanelekileyo sokubhekisela kumaziko kunye neemeko ezingenelelayo kuyo?
Iingcamango eziphambili zomlilo wasendle kunye neeNkcazo
Xa sijamelene neendaba zokutsha kwamahlathi, kuqhelekile ukufumana iimpazamo okanye ukungangqinelani kokusetyenziswa kwesigama. Ngezantsi, siza kucacisa amanye amagama aqhele ukusetyenziswa kakubi.
Umtshisi vs
Xa sibhekisela kumntu ophemba umlilo, ezinye iindaba zidla ngokulisebenzisa eli gama umtshisi, engachanekanga kwiimeko ezininzi. Umtshisi ngumntu unengxaki yengqondo kwaye uziva uyolo ekudaleni imililo kunye nokujonga iziphumo zayo. Aba bantu badla ngokuba phantsi konyango.
Nangona kunjalo, kuninzi lokutshisa amahlathi ngabom, abo banoxanduva abatshisi. Abatshisi ngabantu abatshisa umlilo ngokucwangcisa kwangaphambili, nokuba kukufumana inzuzo, ukuziphindezela, okanye ububi obulula. Ke ngoko, uninzi lwabo babanjelwa uhlaselo lokutshiswa eGalicia ngabatshisi, hayi abatshisi.
Ngabom vs ukutshisa
Kubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi kwe-a ukutshiswa kunye yacaphuka. Xa sisithi umlilo utshisiwe, sisebenzisa igama elibanzi ngakumbi. Umlilo ovuthayo unokuqalisa ngezizathu ezininzi: intlantsi, iindiza ezivuthayo, umbane, phakathi kwabanye. Kwelinye icala, umlilo otshiswa ngabom ngulowo utshiswa ngabom ngenjongo yokumenzakalisa.
Umlilo olawulwayo kwaye uzinzile
Enye impazamo eqhelekileyo kukudideka phakathi kwamagama umlilo olawulwayo e umlilo ozinzileyo. Umlilo olawulwayo ngulowo inkqubela yakhe iye yanqunyanyiswa kwaye igcinwe, nangona kusekho amadangatye asebenzayo. Ngeli xesha, umlilo ozinzile ngulowo uguqukayo ngaphakathi kwemigca yolawulo esekiweyo, okuthetha ukuba akusalindeleke ukuba usasazeke ngaphandle kwabo.
Ukuhlelwa kwemililo yamahlathi
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemililo ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela osasazeka ngayo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ezi ndidi ukuqonda ngcono iingxaki kunye neendlela zolawulo ezinokusetyenziswa. Apha sibonisa ezona zixhaphakileyo:
- Umlilo ongaphezulu: Itshisa uhlaza olune-herbaceous kunye ne-superficial scrub ngaphandle kokuchaphazela kakhulu imithi.
- Umlilo wendebe: Ichaphazela izithsaba zemithi, iqala ukusuka kwinqanaba elingaphantsi (i-scrub) kunye nokunyuka ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
- Umlilo ongaphantsi komhlaba: Utshisa into eyomileyo ephilayo kunye neengcambu phantsi komhlaba. Kunzima ukuzibona nokucima.
Izinto ezibangela ukutsha kwamahlathi
Umlilo wamahlathi unokuba nemvelaphi eyahlukileyo, ehlanganiswe kwiindidi ezintathu ezibanzi:
- Unobangela wendalo: Ikakhulu imibane, ebangela ukuba umlilo uqalise ngaphandle kokungenelela komntu.
- Unobangela wengozi: Imililo ebangelwa zizenzo zabantu ngokungeyonjongo, njengokutsha okulawulwayo okungalawulekiyo okanye iintlantsi ezenziwe ngoomatshini.
- Unobangela ngabom: Imililo eyenziwa ngabom ngabantu (abatshisi).
Izinto eziphambili zokulwa nomlilo wamahlathi
Ukuze ugweme iimpazamo ekuchazeni iindaba malunga nomlilo wehlathi, kubalulekile ukuqonda umsebenzi kunye nezicwangciso ezibandakanyekayo ekuthinteleni nasekulawuleni ezi ziganeko. Apha sikubonisa ezinye zeengqikelelo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kumsebenzi wokutshabalala:
- I-firewall: Ziziqwenga zomhlaba ezisuswe uhlaza oluthintela ukwanda komlilo.
- Iiarhente zehlathi: Banoxanduva lokubeka iliso, ukuhlola kunye nokunyamekela izihlwele zamahlathi, ngaphezu kokusebenzisana ekucimeni imililo.
- Amahlathi othintelo: Zizindlela ezifuna ukulondolozwa kunye nokuphuculwa kobuninzi bamahlathi, ukudala ukungaqhubeki kwizityalo ukuthintela ukusasazeka komlilo.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwisigama somlilo
Amajelo eendaba asoloko esebenzisa amagama ngendlela engafanelekanga xa ethetha ngemililo yasendle. Ezinye zeempazamo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- Calcinate vs. Carbonize: I-calcine ithetha 'ukutshisa ngokupheleleyo', ngelixa i-carbonize ithetha 'ukunciphisa umzimba we-organic ukuba ube ngamalahle'. Into echanekileyo kukuba izinto okanye abantu baye batshiswa, kungekhona i-calcined.
- Ukusasazwa vs. Usasazeko: Ukusasazeka kubhekisa ekusasazeni umlilo, ngelixa ukusasaza kuthetha 'ukusasaza ulwazi'. Umlilo uyanwenwa, awunwenweli.
- Imali: Igama elithi amajoni libhekisa kwiqela lamalungu ajikelezayo okanye amaqela, hayi kumntu ngamnye. Kuchanekile ukuthi “amalungu ezicima-mlilo” kungekhona “amalungu angama-30 esebe lomlilo.”
Ngala magama acacileyo, kuya kuba lula ukuqonda iindaba kunye nolwazi malunga nomlilo wehlathi, ukuphepha ukungaqondani kunye neempazamo eziqhelekileyo ezivame ukuvela kumajelo.