Ezimbini abafazi abaneminyaka engama-61 Kwakufuneka banyangwe kwakusasa eMérida emva kokubonisa iimpawu ezihambelana ne-a ityhefu yecarbon monoxide ngaphakathi kwikhaya. Isiganeko, esenzeka kwikomkhulu le-Extremadura, sibangele impilo enkulu kunye nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza ngexesha leCawa.
Ngokolwazi olunikezelwe yi Extremadura 112 Centre EmergencyYonke into ikhomba kwinto yokuba umcimbi usuka kwi ukutsha kakubi a isitovu segesiLe yingxaki yokuba ubusika bonke bubuyisela phambili imingcipheko yeenkqubo zokufudumeza zasekhaya ezingenalo umoya ofanelekileyo okanye ukulungiswa.
Umnxeba oya ku-112 kunye nokungenelela ekhaya
I-alarm yaphakanyiswa xa, ngeenxa zonke 02:00-02:05 PM Kwangentseni, iziko likaxakeka lifumene umnxeba obalumkisa ukuba kusendlini Merida abantu abaninzi babe ndinesiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphuEzi mpawu zazihambelana netyhefu enokubakho ye-carbon monoxide, igesi engenavumba okanye umbala kwaye inokungabonakali de kubonakale iimpawu zokuqala zokungakhululeki.
Ngokurhanelwa a ityhefu ekhayeniIinkonzo ezingxamisekileyo (112) zasebenza ngokukhawuleza iprotocol esemgangathweni yolu hlobo lwesiganeko. Ukusuka kwiziko lonxibelelaniso, izixhobo ziye zahlanganiswa. impilo kunye nezibonelelo zikaxakeka ukuya kwindawo yesiganeko kunye nokuvavanya imeko emhlabeni.
Kwimizuzu engephi, kwafika iqela labantu endlwini. iyunithi yonyango (UME) kunye a iyunithi yenkxaso yobomi esisiseko (SVB), ukongeza kwiqela elivela Indawo yoKhathalelo oluQhubekekayo (PAC) eMérida NorthEzi nkonzo zezeNkqubo yezeMpilo ye-Extremadura kwaye zinoxanduva lokubonelela ngononophelo olungxamisekileyo ngaphandle kweeyure eziqhelekileyo zamaziko ezempilo.
Kunye nezibonelelo zempilo, a contient of the Abacimi-mlilo abaphuma kwiQumrhu lePhondo lokuCima imililo (CPEI), kunye nokujikeleza kwe Amapolisa endawo ukusuka eMérida, oye wasebenzisana kwintlangano yokusebenza kunye nokulawulwa kwendawo.
Imeko yabasetyhini abachaphazelekayo kunye nokudluliselwa kwiSibhedlele saseMérida
Bakuba bengaphakathi endlwini, abezonyango babenyamekela abafazi ababini abaneminyaka engama-61 ubudala eyayibonisa iimpawu ezicacileyo ze ityhefu yecarbon monoxide, ezifana nesiyezi kunye nesicaphucaphu. Emva kovavanyo lokuqala ekhaya, kwagqitywa ukuba ukudluliselwa kwiSibhedlele saseMérida ukujonga ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi kunye nolawulo lonyango oluyimfuneko.
Omabini la mabhinqa akhutshelwa ngaphandle imeko embi kakhuluNgokwemithombo yeenkonzo zongxamiseko, oku kuthetha ukuba nangona imeko yakhe yayinzulu, ubomi bakhe babungekho sengozini ngelo xesha ngenxa yokungenelela ngokukhawuleza kweenkonzo ezingxamisekileyo.
Kwezi ntlobo zamatyala, unyango ludla ngokugxila kwi unyango lweoksijiniOko kukuthi, ukulawulwa kweoksijini ukukhuthaza ukupheliswa kwe-carbon monoxide emzimbeni. Ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima, i-oksijini inokuthi isetyenziswe kumagumbi e-hyperbaric, nangona oku akuzange kuchazwe ngcaciso ngolwazi olukhoyo.
El Isibhedlele saseMerida Wathatha uxanduva lokhathalelo olulandelayo, eqhuba iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko zokubeka iliso kwinkqubela phambili yabasetyhini kunye nokulawula naziphi na iingxaki ezivela kwi-gas exposure. Abasemagunyeni abakhange bayichaze imfuneko yokuba kukhutshwe nabani na ongomnye endlwini, ngoko yonke into ibonisa ukuba esi siganeko sasiphelele kwaba bafazi babini.
Unobangela onokwenzeka: ukutsha kakubi kwesitovu segesi
Idatha yokuqala enikwe yi 112 Extremadura Bacebisa ukuba imvelaphi yesiganeko ilele kwi ukutsha kakubi kwesitovu segesi efakwe ekhaya. Ezi ntlobo zezixhobo, ukuba azinayo umoya owaneleyo okanye azikhangelwa rhoqo, zinokuvelisa ixabiso eliyingozi le-carbon monoxide.
Ikharbon monoxide iveliswa xa isibaso, njengegesi, singatshi ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba indawo nayo xineneIrhasi iqokelelana kwindalo esingqongileyo ize isuse ioksijini, nto leyo ebangela ityhefu ethuleyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iigesi, i<em>carbon monoxide iyiyo ayinavumba, ayinambala kwaye ayinancasaOku kuyenza ibe yingozi kakhulu kuba abantu ababuboni ubukho bayo de baqale ukuziva bengaphilanga.
Kwesi siganeko eMérida, yonke into ibonakala ibonisa ukuba Isitovu segesi sasingasebenzi phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo.ukuvelisa i-concentration ye-carbon monoxide eyaneleyo ukubangela iimpawu zetyhefu kubafazi ababini ngaphakathi endlwini. Abacimi-mlilo ukusuka CPEI Ayenembopheleleko yokufaka umoya kwisakhiwo nokuqinisekisa ukuba akusekho bungozi kubantu abahlala kuso okanye ekuhlaleni.
Las uphando lobugcisa ezilandelayo, ezidla ngokubandakanya abacimi-mlilo kwaye, apho kufanelekileyo, iingcali ezizodwaBaya kusivumela ukuba sinqume ukuba yintoni ukusilela okwenzeka kwinkqubo yokufudumala kunye nokuba kukho ukusilela ekugcinweni, ukufakwa okanye ukungena komoya wesakhiwo.
Iqela lezempilo neleempendulo likaxakeka liye lahlanganiswa
Isenzo esilungelelanisiweyo se iinkonzo zikaxakeka ibe ngundoqo ekunikeni uncedo olukhawulezayo kwabo bachaphazelekayo kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo ezinokuthi zibe kho zetyhefu. Ukususela kwisilumkiso sokuqala, i Extremadura 112 Centre Emergency Wasungula iphulo elibandakanya izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nolawulo.
Kwicandelo lezempilo, a IYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (UME)ekwaziyo ukubonelela ngononophelo oluphezulu kwindawo yesiganeko, kunye a Iyunithi yenkxaso yobomi (BLS).eyomeleza ukhathalelo lwezigulane kunye nothutho. Ecaleni kwabo, iqela elivela PAC Mérida Norte Waya endlwini ukuxhasa ukuzinzisa kunye nemigudu yokuqala yokunyamekela.
Iinkonzo zokhuseleko zingenelele naba basebenzi balandelayo Abacimi-mlilo abaphuma kwiQumrhu lePhondo lokuCima imililo (CPEI), uxanduva lokukhusela ikhaya, ukulinganisa ubukho beegesi ezinokwenzeka kunye nokuqhubeka nokungena komoya kwipropati, kunye Ukujikeleza kwamaPolisa asekuhlaleni evela eMérida. Le yokugqibela yasebenzisana ekulawuleni ukufikelela kwindawo nasekuboneleleni ngenkxaso kumkhosi wonke.
Olu tyando lwenzeka kwakusasa, ixesha elidla ngokwenza nzima uncedo olungxamisekileyo ngenxa yokungaqhubi kakuhle kwabantu ezitratweni nobunzima bokufumana amangqina ngokukhawuleza. Nangona oku, i impendulo evela kwi-112 kunye neenkonzo ezisasaziweyo Oku kwavumela imeko ukuba ilawulwe kwaye iqinisekise ukudluliselwa esibhedlele phantsi kweemeko ezikhuselekileyo.
Ezi ntlobo zeziganeko zibalaselisa ukubaluleka kokuba a inkqubo kaxakeka elungelelaniswe kakuhle, apho unxibelelwano phakathi kwabasebenzi bezempilo, abacimi bomlilo kunye nemikhosi yamapolisa imanzi kwaye isebenze kakuhle ukunciphisa amaxesha okuphendula kunye nokwenza ngokubambisana.
Imingcipheko ye-carbon monoxide kunye neengcebiso zokhuseleko
Ityhefu nge ikhabhon monoksayidi Yingxaki eqhubekayo kwiinyanga ezibandayo, xa ukusetyenziswa kwe izitovu, izifudumezi kunye nezinye iinkqubo asebenzisa amafutha afana negesi, iinkuni, okanye amalahle. Ngenxa yokuba ayinakubonwa ngeemvakalelo, le gesi ifumene igama elithi "umbulali othuleyo", kuba inokuqokelela ngaphandle kokuba abantu baqaphele de iimpawu zibonakale."
Phakathi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo Iimpawu zetyhefu ziquka ukuba nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa ngokugqithiseleyo, okanye ukudideka. Kwiimeko ezimandundu, kunokubangela ukulahlekelwa zingqondweni, ukuxhuzula, kunye nokufa ukuba sesichengeni sithatha ixesha elide kwaye uxinzelelo lwegesi luphezulu kakhulu.
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezi ntlobo zeziganeko, amagunya ezempilo kunye nokhuseleko loluntu agxininisa uthotho lwe iingcebiso ezisisiseko: Hlola izitovu kunye neebhoyila rhoqoSebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezivunyiweyo kuphela kwaye uphephe ukuvala izithuba zomoya okanye iindawo zokukhupha umoya. Kumakhaya aneenkqubo zokutsha, ukufakwa kwe izixhobo zokujonga icarbon monoxide Kungaba ngumlinganiselo oluncedo kakhulu ukulumkisa ngobukho bale gesi ngaphambi kokuba ibangele umonakalo.
Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezikrokrisayo ngelixa usebenzisa isitovu okanye isixhobo segesi, eyona nto inobulumko Cima isixhobo ngoko nangoko.Vula iingcango kunye neefestile ukuze kungene umoya kwaye uphume ngaphandle ukuba kunokwenzeka. Emva koko, fowunela iinkonzo zikaxakeka. 112 ukufumana imiyalelo kunye nokuvumela iingcali ukuba zihlole imeko.
Iziganeko ezifana neseMérida zisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuba, nangona ityhefu yecarbon monoxide Ezi ngxaki azenzeki mihla le, kodwa zenzeka rhoqo ngexesha elibandayo kwaye zinokuba neziphumo ezibi ukuba azibonwa kwangethuba. Uthintelo kunye nolwazi luhlala luzezona zixhobo zokuthintela ukusilela kokutsha kwesitovu ekubeni yintlekele enkulu.
Kwenzeke ntoni kulendlu MeridaEsi siganeko, esibandakanya abafazi ababini abaneminyaka engama-61 ubudala baphathwa kwaye basiwa esibhedlele kwimeko engaphantsi kobunzima emva kwesitofu segesi esinempazamo, sigxininisa imfuneko yokuthatha amanyathelo ongezelelweyo kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza zasekhaya kunye nokuthembela kwiinkonzo eziphuthumayo xa iimpawu zesiyezi okanye isicaphucaphu zivela kwindawo evaliweyo, ngakumbi ebusuku.
