Omnye ugqabhuko-dubulo olunobundlobongela kwi-a iplanti yokurisayikilisha Umlilo kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yaseLa Borda eCaldes de Montbui (eBarcelona) uqhambuke kwangentseni ngale ntsasa. Lo mlilo wakhupha umsi omkhulu. Umsi omnyama obonakalayo kuninzi lweValles OrientalKuye kwanyanzelisa ukuvalwa kwendlela ye-C-59 kwaye ibeke iinkonzo zongxamiseko kwindawo yonke.
Ibhalansi yethutyana iyahamba Abasebenzi abathathu bonzakele kakhuluUmonakalo omkhulu wezinto eziphathekayo kunye nendawo yokugcina impahla. Phezu kwawo nje amadangatye amangalisayo kunye neziqhushumbisi ezazivakala zivela edolophini, amaqela angxamisekileyo akwazile ukwenjenjalo ukuthintela ukunwenwa komlilo kwezinye iinkampani kwipaki yoshishinonto leyo eyayiza kuyenza nzima ngakumbi imeko.
Ukuqhuma kokuqala kunye nokusasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwamadangatye
Umlilo waqala emva koko 7 a.m., malunga ne-7:10-7:12 a.m., kwindawo yokugcina impahla yenkampani iTratamiento de Subproductos Industriales, enikezelwe kuyo ukurisayikilishwa kweemveliso zekhemikhaliezifana ne-aerosols kunye neetoti zepeyinti. Ngokutsho kwe-akhawunti yeSebe loMlilo we-Generalitat kunye namangqina amaninzi, ukuqhuma kokuqala kumatshini kutshitshise ezinye zezinto ezigciniweyo, ukuvelisa i-chain reaction kunye nezinye izinto. ukuthotywa kwe-aerosol okulandelelanayo.
Umphathi womlilo emsebenzini, u-Albert Cervera, wachaza ukuba ekufikeni kwabo badibana nesiganeko "njengeebhombu ezincinci," kuba. Izikhongozeli ezicinezelekileyo zaphehlelelwa njengeeprojectiles. wade wafikelela kuhola wendlela i-C-59, ehamba ngqo phambi kwendawo. Ukudityaniswa kweemveliso ezinokutsha kunye nesakhiwo sesakhiwo savumela umlilo ukuba usasazeke ngokukhawuleza iwaka leemitha zesikwere Umphezulu, ushiya umgangatho utshonile ngokupheleleyo.
Abasebenzi abasuka kumashishini akufutshane bachaza indlela, kwimizuzwana nje embalwa, umbindi wesakhiwo ugutyungelwe ngamadangatye. Omnye wabo ukhumbula esiva ugqabhuko-dubulo “olukhwaza kakhulu,” udonga olwahlulahlulayo “luvuthelwa ngumoya,” yaye, xa ephuma phandle, wabona indlela. Omnye wabasebenzi abachaphazelekayo wayebaleka egilwe ngamadangatyeAbanye abasebenzi kwipaki yemizi-mveliso bachaze indawo ye "Dantesque" kwaye batsho ngokuphindaphindiweyoKwakubonakala ngathi sisihogo.» ngenxa yobunzulu bobushushu kunye nokuphakama kwamadangatye.
Njengoko amaqela okuqala kaxakeka afika kwindawo yesiganeko, ikholamu yomsi omnyama yakhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye yabonakala ukusuka kwiikhilomitha eziliqela kude, ibangela inkxalabo phakathi kwabahlali baseCaldes de Montbui kunye needolophu ezikufutshane. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bomlilo, ekugqibeleni walawulwa. Abemi babengayalelwanga ukuba bavalelweNangona kunjalo, olu khetho belusetafileni ukuba imilinganiselo yemo engqongileyo ifumanise amaqondo axhalabisayo ongcoliseko.
Abasebenzi abathathu bonzakele kakhulu kwaye kufuneka ukuthunyelwa okukhulu kwezonyango
I-Sistema d'Emergencies Mèdiques (SEM) ikuqinisekisile oko abo bathathu benzakele Bangabasebenzi kwiplanti ababengaphakathi ngexesha logqabhuko-dubulo. Bonke baye bafuduselwa apho Isibhedlele saseVall d'Hebron eBarcelona, iziko lokukhangela amaxhoba atshileyo kakhulu eCatalonia, apho ahlala esibhedlele.
Ngokovavanyo lokuqala lwezonyango olukhutshwe ziinkonzo zikaxakeka kunye nomphathi womlilo ngokwakhe, Omnye wabonzakeleyo uye watshisa malunga nama-20% omphezulu womzimba.Ngelixa ezinye ezimbini zine-9%, nangona kwiindawo ezithathwa njengezibalulekileyo. Amanye amangqina anika ingxelo yokuba omnye wabasebenzi uphume "emlilweni, engenaenwele okanye amashiya," kwaye oogxa babo abavela kwindawo yokuchwela ekufutshane watha umlilo ngezandla zakho nangengubo phambi kokuba ii-ambulensi zifike.
Ukujongana nale meko kaxakeka, i-SEM yahlanganisa a isixhobo esibalulekileyo: iiambulensi ezisibhozo, inqwelo-ntaka enye yonyango kwaye ibe nye iqela elidibeneyo le-SEM-FirefightersIqela lijongene nokuququzelela iziganeko ezilolu hlobo. Abagadi be-paramedics benza unyango lokuqala lokuzinzisa kwipaki yezoshishino ngaphambi kokuba baqhubele phambili nokudluliselwa ngokukhawuleza kwamaxhoba kwisibhedlele saseBarcelona.
Imithombo kamasipala iqinisekisile ukuba, ngaphaya kwaba bathathu bonzakele kakhulu, Akukho zingxelo zokufa kwabantu. Kwaye kwakungekho nolunye umonzakalo olubi, ngaphandle kwento yokuba umlilo wenzeke ngexesha lomsebenzi ophakamileyo kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yaseLa Borda. Usodolophu waseCaldes de Montbui, uIsidre Pineda, ugxininise ukuba bonke abonzakeleyo ngabasebenzi benkampani apho kuqhambuke umlilo.
UMongameli weGeneralitat, uSalvador Illa, udlulise eyakhe inkxaso yeziko yeBhunga leSixeko, inkampani kunye nabasebenzikwaye unqwenelele ukuphila okukhawulezileyo kwabo basebenzi bathathu basesibhedlele. Esi siganeko siphinde savula ingxoxo malunga neemeko zokhuseleko kwizibonelelo ezibamba iikhemikhali okanye izinto ezinokutsha kwiindawo zoshishino ekwabelwana ngazo.
Izenzo zabacimi-mlilo kunye nolawulo lomlilo
Ukususela kwimizuzu yokuqala yonxunguphalo, iSebe lezoMlilo lakwaGeneralitat lasebenzisa umkhosi othi, ngokweengxelo ezahlukeneyo ezisemthethweni, zibandakanya. phakathi kwe-16 kunye ne-18 labasebenzi abasebenzayoIsilumkiso sokuqala sangena kwiziko lonxibelelaniso kamsinya nje emva kwentsimbi yesi-7 kusasa, phakathi kwe-7:02 ne-7:12, yaye abasebenzi bokuqala bathatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela ukufika kwindawo yepaki yemizi-mveliso yaseLa Borda.
Izinto eziphambili zombutho zigxile kwimiba emithathu: ukukhusela ubomi babasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi bakaxakekaukuthintela amadangatye ukutsibela kwi iinqanawa ezimeleneyo kwaye ziqulathe i umthwalo omkhulu womlilo ngaphakathi kwiplanti yokurisayikilishaUkuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu, iSebe loMlilo lacela ukuvalwa ngokukhawuleza kokunikezelwa kombane kuyo yonke ipaki yoshishino, ukushiya indawo ngaphandle kwamandla ngexesha lemisebenzi yokucima umlilo.
Ngomlilo ovuthayo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo esikhulu, amaqela agxininise ekudaleni "izithinteli zomlilo" usebenzisa imigca yamanzi, ukususa. iipaliti kunye nezinto ezinokutsha ezinoomatshini obunzima ukuthintela amadangatye ekufikeni kwezinye iindawo zokugcina impahla ezingabamelwane kunye neendibano zocweyo. Nangona indawo echaphazelekayo "yayichatshazelwa ngokupheleleyo," ngokwengxelo esetyenziswe lisebe lomlilo ngokwalo, Ukusasazeka kwezinye iinkampani kwayekwa.ukuphepha imeko enzima kakhulu.
ngeenxa zonke kwi Ngentsimbi ye-9 ekuseni, abacimi-mlilo babhengeze ukuba umlilo uzinzile kwaye uphantsi kolawulo.Nangona umsebenzi waqhubeka yonke intsasa nangenxalenye yenjikalanga, abasebenzi kunye neenqwelo-mafutha zahlala kwindawo iiyure ezininzi zisenza imisebenzi enjengokuntywila emanzini, ukujonga iindawo ezishushu, nokulawulwa kokudilizwa kwezinto ezingazinzanga kuphahla oludilikileyo.
Lilonke, kuqikelelwa ukuba malunga namashumi asibhozo amagosa Baye bangenelela ngexesha elithile kwiinzame zokucima umlilo kunye nenkxaso, kubandakanywa neeyunithi ezivela kwi-Mossos d'Esquadra (iPolisa yaseCatalan), iPolisa leNgingqi, kunye namaqela oKhuseleko loLuntu. Umlinganiselo wokusasazwa ngenxa yomngcipheko owongezelelweyo obandakanyekayo ekusebenzeni kwi ishishini lokurisayikilisha iikhemikhali, kunye nobukho bezinto ezinokuba yingozi kunye nezikhongozeli ezinoxinzelelo.
Ukuvalwa kwendlela ye-C-59, impembelelo ekuhambeni kunye nolawulo olungxamisekileyo
Lo mlilo ubenefuthe elimandla kwizithuthi kulo mmandla. INkonzo Yezendlela yaseCatalan yanikela ingxelo yoko Indlela i-C-59 ibivaliwe macala omabini kumphakamo weCaldes de Montbui, malunga neendawo zeekhilomitha 12 kunye ne13Malunga nentsimbi yesibhozo kusasa. Ezinye ze-aerosols eziqhumayo ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina impahla zaphela endleleni ngokwayo, zandisa ingozi kwizithuthi.
I-Mossos d'Esquadra isasaze iiyunithi ezininzi ukuya lawula itrafikhi, misela iindlela zokuphambukela kunye nokuvala ukufikelela kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yaseLa Borda. Amapolisa asekuhlaleni, ngokwenxalenye yawo, avale izitalato ezijikelezileyo ukuququzelela ukungena kunye nokuhamba kwezithuthi eziphuthumayo. Umyalezo ovela kwimikhosi yamapolisa eluntwini wawucacile: ungasondeli kwindawo echaphazelekayo kwaye usoloko ulandela imiyalelo yeenkonzo zikaxakeka.
Emva kweeyure ezingaphezulu kweeyure ezimbini ezinesiqingatha zokuphazamiseka ngokupheleleyo, kwaye emva kokuba iSebe loMlilo ligqibe ukuba akusekho mngcipheko wetrafikhi, I-C-59 iphinde yavulwa malunga no-10:30 kusasaNangona kwakusekho ukulibaziseka ngelixa i-traffic isenziwa njengesiqhelo kwaye inkunkuma esasazwe endleleni yayisuswa.
UKhuseleko loLuntu lweGeneralitat lusebenze i Isicwangciso seProcicat kwangaphambili Ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ezinokuchaphazela uluntu okanye okusingqongileyo. Inombolo yomnxeba kaxakeka I-112 ifumene malunga neefowuni ezingama-80 enxulumene nesiganeko yonke intsasa, abaninzi kubo bevela kubamelwane baxhalabile malunga nentsika yomsi okanye ingxolo yokudubula.
Ngenxa yobume bekhemikhali yenkunkuma ecociweyo kwiplanti, olu vavanyo lulandelayo lwenziwa imilinganiselo yomgangatho womoya kwindawo engqonge ipaki yemizi-mveliso ukulawula nayiphi na impembelelo ebalulekileyo. Ngokweenkcukacha zokuqala ezinikezelwe ngabo baphethe umsebenzi, amanqanaba afunyenweyo awazange afune uku-odola ukuvalwa okanye ukwamkela imilinganiselo eyongezelelweyo yabemi ngaphaya kwesindululo sokuhlala kude nommandla womlilo.
Iinkxalabo zommelwane kunye nembali kwinkampani enye
Njengoko umlilo uphantsi kolawulo, ubungqina obuvela kubasebenzi kunye nabahlali baye bavela bechaza abo inkxalabo yokhuseleko kwisityalo esonakeleyoAbanye abasebenzi beendawo zokugcina iimpahla ezingabamelwane bathi «Ayiloxesha lokuqala okanye lesibini"ukuba umlilo wenzeke kwakweli ziko linikezelwe ekusetyenzisweni ngokutsha kweemveliso zeekhemikhali kunye ne-aerosols."
Omnye wamangqina owanceda ngokuthe ngqo ukuhlangula omnye wabenzakeleyo wabika ukuba «Yayiyinto esasiyazi ukuba inokwenzeka"," ngokubhekiselele ekudityanisweni kwezinto ezinokutsha kunye neempawu zesakhiwo. Abasebenzi abaliqela kwipaki yoshishino bakholelwa ukuba umsebenzi wolu hlobo, ophetheyo iimveliso ezinokuba yingoziKufuneka ibekwe "kude kakhulu" kwamanye amashishini ukunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo owenziweyo xa kukho ingozi.
Ezi nkcazo zixhunyaniswa nengxoxo ephindaphindiweyo kwiindawo ezininzi zoshishino zaseSpain naseYurophu: indlela yokudibanisa ukurisayikilishwa kwenkunkuma eyingozi kunye noqoqosho lwesetyhula ngokhuseleko emsebenzini kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo ezidolophini. Ulawulo lwee-aerosols, iipeyinti, kunye nezinye iimveliso eziphuma kwimizi-mveliso zifuna ulawulo olungqongqo kunye nezicwangciso zongxamiseko, zombini ngaphakathi kwezixhobo ngokwazo nakwinqanaba lokucwangcisa ukusetyenziswa komhlaba.
Amagunya asekuhlaleni kunye neengingqi ngoku kuya kufuneka ahlalutye ngokweenkcukacha izizathu ezichanekileyo zokuqhuma kokuqala, ukuphonononga Iiprothokholi zokhuseleko zenkampani yangaphakathi kunye nokuvavanya ukuba ngaba uhlengahlengiso kwimimiselo okanye indawo yolu hlobo lwemisebenzi luyimfuneko. Uphando lobuchwephesha kuya kufuneka luqinisekise ukuba isiganeko sibangelwe kukungaphumeleli okukodwa, impazamo yomntu, okanye iintsilelo ezinokwenzeka kulwakhiwo okanye kulondolozo.
Ngeli xesha, abahlali baseCaldes de Montbui kunye nabasebenzi kwipaki yemizi-mveliso yaseLa Borda bajonga intsalela etshileyo yendawo yokugcina impahla, besazi ukuba Imiphumo yayinokuba mbi nangakumbi xa umlilo unwenwela kwezinye iifektri okanye ubangele umonakalo omkhulu kubemi. Esi siganeko siphinda sibonise ukubaluleka kokuthintela, ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kweenkonzo eziphuthumayo, kunye nokucwangciswa kwamashishini okuqwalasela ngokucophelela iingozi ezinxulumene nokulawulwa kwenkunkuma kunye nemisebenzi yamachiza.
Isiganeko kwiplanti yokurisayikilishwa eCaldes de Montbui ukuza kuthi ga ngoku sishiye imeko Abasebenzi abathathu balaliswe esibhedlele bekwimeko embi kakhulu, indawo ephantse yatshatyalaliswa, ukuphazamiseka kwezithuthi, kunye nokusasazwa okukhulu kwezixhobo.Kodwa kukho imibuzo emininzi evulekileyo malunga nokhuseleko lokuphathwa kwemveliso yemveliso kunye nendlela yokunciphisa umngcipheko weziganeko ezinje ukuba zenzeke kwakhona kwixesha elizayo.
