El Septemba 23 USuku lwaseYurophu lokuLima okuNcinci, olusekwe yiManyano yaseYurophu, luyakhunjulwa Komishoni yaseYurophu ngo-2021 ukubethelela indima yemveliso yezinto eziphilayo kwi utshintsho olusingise kwiinkqubo zokutya ezizinzileyo kwaye usempilweni. Umhla ufuna ukwazisa amafama, abafuyi, ii-SME, kunye noorhulumente abazinikele kwezinye iindlela zokuvelisa kunye nokutya.
Akunjalo nje ukuba ihambelana ne ekwindla ye-equinox: Ukunqwala kungqamano phakathi kwendalo kunye nemisebenzi yabantu ekhuthaza ulimo oluphilayo. Ilungiselelwe kuyo yonke i-EU imiboniso, utyelelo lwasefama, ukungcamla kunye neendibano zocweyo, kunye neSpain, ene-ecosystem eguqukayo, iza kusuku ngokuduma kwayo kunye nemida emininzi yangoku.
IiMbasa zaseYurophu zoSuku lokuLima ngokuPhila
IBrussels ibamba i uhlelo lwesine lwamabhaso edityaniswe noSuku lwaseYurophu lweFama ye-Organic, isiganeko apho iSpain inokhetho: Ummandla waseMurcia kunye nenkampani esekwe eAlbacete iCantero de Letur ziphakathi kweeprojekthi ezikhankanyiweyo, ngelixa i-Intereco iza kusebenzisa ithuba lokubonisa isikhokelo sokuthumela ngaphandle. Kulo msitho, icandelo le-bio yaseSpain lihlala kusalindwe isigqibo sejaji.
UMurcia ukhuphisana njengomntu wokugqibela kudidi lwe Eyona ndawo iphilayo/isithili sebhayoloji, kunye neBamberg (eJamani) kunye neNqila yaseVõru (e-Estonia). UCeba uSara Rubira ukhumbule ukuba kummandla ngaphezulu kwe-30% yomhlaba wolimo sele isebenza ngokwendalo, igqitha injongo yoluntu 25% ngo-2030, inyani eyibeka kwindawo yereferensi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Stonemason evela eLetur (Albacete) uyonyulwa ukuba afumane ibhaso I-SME egqwesileyo ye-Organic Food Processing, udidi olubandakanya i-Romanian Herta Bio Apicole kunye no-Austrian uJoseph Brotmanufaktur. Ulonyulo luyayivuma i ukulungiswa kokutya kwendalo kunye negalelo lezi SMEs kwikhonkco lexabiso lebhayoloji.
Imarike ye-Organic kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanani
Ngokutsho kwe-Ecovalia, impilo yemveliso yezinto eziphilayo yomelele kakhuluNgexesha lobhubhane, phakathi kuka-2020 kunye no-2022, ukusetyenziswa kwenyuka ngokujikeleza 30%, ukuzinza ngo-2023 nango-2024. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulo nyaka, iivenkile ezinkulu kunye namaqabane okusebenza anika ingxelo Ukunyuka nge-15% kwiintengiso kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2025 xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo ngo-2024.
Esinye isitshixo kwi-drive ibe yi ukuhlangana kwexabiso ngamaxesha athile phakathi kweemveliso eziphilayo kunye nezesiqhelo kwiimbekiselo zomfuziselo ezifana ioli yeoli yomnquma eyongezelelweyoUkuguquguquka okusezantsi kumacandelo athile ebhayoloji kuncede ukusondeza isigqibo sokuthenga kumakhaya amaninzi.
Isikhokelo sokuthumela ngaphandle kunye neendawo ezintsha
Umongameli we-Intereco, uRegina Molsave, uya kuzisa eyokuqala Isikhokelo sokuthumela ngaphandle iimveliso eziphilayo, elungiselelwe yinethiwekhi ye amagunya olawulo oluntu kwimveliso ye-organic eSpain. Uxwebhu luhlalutya iimarike ezilishumi elinambini iphambili kwaye iqaqambisa amathuba afana EJapan, ilizwe elisandula ukuhlaziya isivumelwano salo ne-EU malunga nokulingana kwesiqinisekiso sendalo sewayini.
Ngecandelo ukuba ithumela ngaphandle 51% yento eyivelisayo, iSpain ijongeka ngomdla ongakumbi IMpuma Ekude kunye neAsia Ukulandela ukonyuka kwamaxabiso e-United States, eyona marike inkulu yehlabathi yokutya okuphilayo. Esi sicwangciso sahlukeneyo sifuna vula amajelo okuthengisa ibonakaliswe kancinci ekuguquguqukeni kweerhafu.
Inkcazo kunye neenjongo zaseYurophu
La Ukulima izinto eziphilayo -okanye i-organic-isekelwe ekuhlonipheni imijikelo yendalo, ukunciphisa amagalelo okwenziwa kunye nokukhuthaza izinto ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi. Endaweni yokuxhomekeka kwizichumisi zekhemikhali okanye izitshabalalisi, ibeka ingqalelo ukujikeleziswa kwezityalo, izichumisi eziphilayo kunye nolawulo lwezinambuzane zebhayoloji, ukongeza ekuqinisekiseni intlalontle yezilwanyana kunye nokukhuthaza ukusondela.
IManyano yaseYurophu iqulunqa le modeli kwi Isivumelwano soHlaza saseYurophu, ngombono wokunciphisa unyawo lokusingqongileyo lokutya kunye nokuqhubela phambili ukungathathi hlangothi kwemozulu ngo-2050. Kuloo mephu yendlela kusekwa ukuba i 25% Umhlaba wezolimo uza kuba yi-organic ngo-2030, uxhaswa yinkuthazo, uqeqesho kunye namaphulo, ngelixa uSuku lwaseYurophu lusebenza indawo yokuhlangana ukusondeza imveliso yezinto eziphilayo kufutshane nabemi.
Imingeni kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yoluntu
Ukutyhala imodeli ye-ikholoji nako imiceli mngeni: ikhava iindleko zokuguqulwa yeefama, ukomeleza ulungiselelo kunye nokuhanjiswa, ququzelela amajelo okuthengisa azinzileyo kwaye uqhubeke nokukhuthaza imfuno ukuze iimveliso zendalo ifikeleleke kwiipokotho ezininzi.
U-Ecovalia ulumkisa ukuba iSpain inako zehla ngaphantsi kwe-3 yezigidi zeehektare organic kulo nyaka, obuya kubuyisela ubunkokeli ngokwendawo engaphezulu eFransi. Ukongeza, nangona i CAP 2023-2027 Iboniswe njengeyona iluhlaza, icandelo alifumananga hlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngaphezu kwamanqanaba angaphambili, kunye neemveliso ezithile, ezifana nezithile. ukutya okuziinkozo, baye babandezeleka ukuze baphile.
Ukujongana ne CAP 2028-2034, icandelo libiza ukuba inkqubo yemveliso yezinto eziphilayo ithathelwe ingqalelo, nge inkxaso eyaneleyo necacileyo ukulungisa iindleko ezongezelelweyo kunye nokugcina ukukhula kothungelwano olunemveliso oluvelisa ixabiso lendalo kunye nentlalontle.
Amaphulo asekuhlaleni ngosuku
Usuku nalo lushiye izijekulo kwindawo: orduna kunye noomasipala baseGipuzkoan baseAmezketa, Ataun kunye neZaldibia bavakalise ukuzibophelela kwabo qinisekisa imihlaba ehlangeneyo yeentaba phantsi kwemigangatho yendalo. Umsitho, ubanjwe Amezketa, wahlanganisa abameli bakamasipala, umongameli weBhunga lelizwe laseBasque lezoLimo lwezoLimo kunye noKutya, kunye nomfama wemfuyo u-Uxue Artola.
Ngamabhaso asesichengeni, isikhokelo sokuvula iimarike, amanani osetyenziso akhula kunye neengxoxo-mpikiswano ngeCAP kwitheyibhile, uSuku lokuFama ngokuPhilayo lwaseYurophu lusebenza njengeqonga lomfuziselo osele ukho. Spain unqwenela ukuba kukhanye kunye candidacies ezifana Murcia y Cantero de Letur, njengoko efuna ukubethelela ubunkokeli bakhe ngenkxaso yoluntu ngakumbi, ukufikelela ngcono kwiimarike y izibophelelo zengingqi ezityhala kwicala elinye.
