Iiphaneli zelanga eziphathwayo bayiguqule indlela esifumana ngayo amandla kwiindawo ezikude. Enkosi kuyilo lwazo olubambeneyo nolusebenzayo, lulolunye oluzinzileyo kwabo bafuna ukuzimela kwamandla ngaphandle kokuchaphazela okusingqongileyo. Nokuba yeyemisebenzi yangaphandle, uhambo lweRV, okanye iimeko zikaxakeka, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngesisombululo esiguquguqukayo esifumana umhlaba kwintengiso.
Ukusuka kuphuculo olusebenzayo ukuya kumandla amatsha okugcina, ukuvela kwezi nkqubo kuvumela abantu abaninzi ngakumbi ukuba bazuze ekusebenziseni kwabo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga yonke into oyifunayo ukuyazi malunga neepaneli zelanga eziphathwayo, ukusuka kuzo ezintle kunye neeapps ukuba ungakhetha njani eyona ilungileyo kwiimfuno zakho, kubandakanya iintlobo zamandla elanga.
Ziziphi iiphaneli zesola eziphathwayo?
Los iiphaneli zesola eziphathwayo Zizixhobo ezenzelwe ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane naphi na. Ngokungafani neepaneli ezimiselweyo zendabuko kumaphahla, le mizekelo injalo i-compact, ilula kwaye kulula ukuyihambisa. Oku kubenza balungele abo bafuna amandla ekuhambeni, nokuba kukwiindawo zokuphuma kwendalo okanye kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Ukusebenza kwayo kusekwe kwi Iiseli ze-Photovoltaic ekwaziyo ukubamba ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye iguqule ibe ngumbane osebenzisekayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli, banokudibaniswa ngokuthe ngqo kwizixhobo okanye ukugcina amandla kwi iibhetri ukusetyenziswa kamva. Ezi nkqubela phambili zihambelana nendlela yokwamkela amandla elanga njengesisombululo esisebenzayo.
Iinzuzo eziphambili zeepaneli zelanga eziphathekayo
Iiphaneli zelanga eziphathwayo zineengenelo ezininzi ezizenza zibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwabo bafuna izisombululo zamandla ahlaziyekayo:
- Ukushukuma kunye nokuguquguquka: Uyilo lwabo lubavumela ukuba bathathwe naphi na, nokuba kusemotweni, kubhaka, okanye kwikharavani.
- Amandla azinzileyo: Ngokusebenzisa amandla elanga, banciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwabo kumafutha efosili kwaye banciphise unyawo lwabo lwekhabhoni.
- Ukuzimela kwamandla: Zifanelekile kwiindawo ezingenazo izixhobo zombane, ezinjengeentaba, iintlango, okanye iindawo ezichatshazelwa kukumka kombane.
- Ufakelo Easy: Abafuni ulwazi lobugcisa okanye ufakelo olunzima. Zisuka nje zityhileke kwaye ziqalise ukuvelisa umbane.
Ukusetyenziswa kweephaneli zelanga eziphathwayo
Iipaneli zelanga eziphathwayo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo kunye nokuthembeka. Ezinye zezona nkqubo zixhaphakileyo ziquka:
- Uhambo kunye nenkampu: Bakuvumela ukuba uhlawule iifowuni, iithotshi, iikhamera, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kumthombo wamandla oqhelekileyo.
- Uhambo lweMotohome: Abahambi banokugcina izixhobo zabo zombane kunye nezixhobo zabo zihlawuliswe ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinto zombane.
- Iimeko ezingxamisekileyo: Kwimeko yokucima kombane okanye iintlekele zendalo, zibonelela ngomthombo othembekileyo wombane ukugcina izixhobo ezibalulekileyo zisebenza.
- umsebenzi kude: Kwabo basebenza ngaphandle okanye ekuhambeni, ezi panels zinokunika amandla iilaptops kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane.
Amandla obushushu belanga Ikwafumanisa ukusetyenziswa kwimixholo eyahlukeneyo enokuthi incedise ukusetyenziswa kweepaneli zelanga eziphathekayo.
Indlela yokukhetha ipaneli yelanga ephathekayo echanekileyo
Xa kuthengwa i-a Iphaneli yelanga ephathwayo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhetha eyona modeli ifanelekileyo:
- Umthamo wokulayisha: Ngokuxhomekeke kwizixhobo oceba ukuzisebenzisa, uya kufuna ipaneli enamandla amakhulu okanye amancinci.
- Ukuthwala: Ezinye iimodeli zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zixinene ngakumbi, zilungele ukuthwala ubhaka, ngelixa ezinye ziyilelwe izithuthi ezinkulu okanye ukufakelwa.
- Ukuzinza: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iimodeli ezinokumelana namanzi kunye nothuli ukuba ziya kusetyenziswa ngaphandle.
- Ukuhambelana: Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yolawulo inamazibuko aneleyo okudibanisa izixhobo zakho okanye iibhanki zamandla, okuyimfuneko ukukhulisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo.
Ukukhethwa kwepaneli yelanga efanelekileyo kunokuphenjelelwa yi iipaneli zelanga ezilungileyo kakhulu zasekhaya ziyafumaneka kwimarike.
Izinto ezintsha kwiiphaneli zelanga ezihambayo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iiphaneli zesola eziphathwayo ziphucuke kakhulu ngenxa yenkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe. Ezinye zezona phuhliso ziphawulekayo ziquka:
- Ukonelisa amandla ngakumbi: Iimodeli ezinobuchwephesha beeseli zelanga obuphambili obuqinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla okusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
- Uyilo olusongekayo: Ivumela ukuba zithuthwe ngokulula kwaye ikhulise indawo ekhoyo.
- Izibuko ze-USB ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye neetshaja: Ukuququzelela unxibelelwano oluthe ngqo kunye nezixhobo ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo.
- Ukuphuculwa kwendawo yokugcina: Iibhetri ezinomthamo ophezulu wokugcina amandla ixesha elide, ngokuhambelana neendlela zoshishino.
Iiphaneli zesola eziphathwayo zitshintshe indlela esifumana ngayo umbane ekuhambeni. Ngenxa yoyilo lwabo olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo, ba isisombululo esizinzileyo kwabo bafuna ukuzimela kwamandla ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni imo engqongileyo. Nokuba kuhambo, unxunguphalo okanye nje yonga kwityala lombane, ezi zixhobo ziyaqhubeka nokuguquka ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zomsebenzisi wale mihla.
