Ngokuqinisekileyo ukhe wacinga malunga nendlela yokuphucula ukufakwa kwe-thermal yekhaya lakho ngaphandle kokwenza imisebenzi ehlaselayo. Ukugcina iindonga zigqunywe kakuhle ngundoqo ekwandiseni zombini iqondo lobushushu elingaphakathi kunye namandla asetyenziswa kwimeko yomoya yekhaya. Kwezi meko, isisombululo esitsha nesisebenzayo ipeyinti eshushu. Ubuchwephesha bamva nje bunceda ukonyusa ukugquma kumphezulu enkosi kwiimpawu zayo ezizodwa.
Emva koko, siza kuhlolisisa ubunzulu beempawu, iipropati ezikhethekileyo zepeyinti ye-thermal, indlela yokuyisebenzisa kunye neenzuzo ezinikezelayo. Funda ukuze ufumanise ukuba esi sisombululo silungele ikhaya lakho.
Iimpawu zepeyinti ezishushu
Ipeyinti ye-Thermal yinto eguqukayo kwihlabathi lokugquma kunye nokonga amandla. Into enomdla kakhulu kukuba ayifuni ukuguqulwa kwezinto zodonga ukuze kuphuculwe ukugquma. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa le peyinti kuyo nayiphi na indawo ngaphandle kokwenza ulungiso olubalulekileyo lwesakhiwo.
Ikhaya eligqunywe kakuhle liyasikhusela kwiinguqu kubushushu bangaphandle. Oku kuthetha ukuba ebusika kuya kusinceda sihlale sifudumele kwaye ehlotyeni kuya kusinceda sihlale sipholile. Ukuqonda indlela amabhuloho ashushu asebenza ngayo kubalulekile apha: ziindawo apho ubushushu okanye ukubanda kungena okanye kushiye ngokulula. Ipeyinti ye-Thermal isebenza ngokuphula ezi bhulorho zokufudumala ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo okukhethekileyo.
Yenziwe kwii-microspheres ze-ceramic, ezi zincinci ezincinci zenza igumbi lomoya xa lomile, ngaloo ndlela zenza i-insulating layer eyanciphisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu. Nangona ipeyinti idla ngokuba mhlophe, kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa uluhlu lwepeyinti yokuhlobisa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa iimpawu zayo zokukhusela.
Kunconywa ukuba ufake isicelo phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-3 yeengubo zale peyinti ukuze uqinisekise ukugquma okufanelekileyo kunye nexesha elide. Ukongeza, awuyi kulahlekelwa yimpahla ye-thermal ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokubeka i-decorative layer phezulu, eyongeza inzuzo yobuhle obudibeneyo kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
Iimpawu ezizodwa
Kumakhaya aphethwe ziingxaki zokugquma, ipeyinti ye-thermal sisisombululo esisebenzayo nesifikelelekayo. Le mveliso ayinikezeli kuphela ukugquma okungcono kodwa ikwanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukonga amandla kunokufikelela I-40% kwi-heater kunye ne-air conditioning. Ngokufanayo, ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zomoya, impembelelo yokusingqongileyo iyancitshiswa.
Phakathi kweempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo, ukukwazi ukuthintela ukubonakala komswakama kwiindonga kuvelele. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwizakhiwo ezindala okanye apho imibhobho idala ukufuma kwiindonga. Ipeyinti ye-Thermal isebenza ngokuthintela ukuxinana, ukuthintela ukubonakala kokumanzi kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene nazo ezifana nokungunda kunye nokubola.
Enye into ephawulekayo kukuba le peyinti inezixhobo zokunqanda umlilo, oku kuthetha ukuba xa udibana nomlilo, ipeyinti ayitshisi. Oku kunika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko, ngakumbi kwiindawo zoshishino okanye kwiindawo ezinobungozi bomlilo.
Ingafakwa phi ipeyinti eshushu?
Ukuguquguquka kwepeyinti ye-thermal yenye yeenzuzo zayo ezinkulu. Ingasetyenziselwa zombini ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukulungelelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo naluphi na uhlobo lomphezulu. Oku kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kumakhaya, iindawo zorhwebo kunye neendawo zoshishino.
Kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso, ngokukodwa kwimfuno yokuchasana kwayo kokubili ukufuma kunye nomlilo, kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukugcina umphezulu ongenamanzi. Kuqhelekile ukuyibona isetyenziswe kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla okanye kwiindawo apho iindonga zibonakaliswe kwiimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo. Ikwasetyenziswa eluphahleni nakwizigqubuthelo zokuphucula amandla ombane.
Isenokunceda ekunciphiseni ingxolo yangaphandle ngokunceda ekuthomalaliseni amaza esandi. Kwizixeko, apho i-traffic kunye nezinye izandi zihlala zihlala, le propati iluncedo kakhulu ukunyusa induduzo kwindawo yangaphakathi.
Isebenza njani ipeyinti eshushu?
Omnye wemibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo kukuba idyasi yepeyinti inokutshintsha njani ezinye iinkqubo zokugquma. Impendulo ikwindlela apho i-ceramic microspheres idibanisa xa yomile, yenze igumbi lomoya eliqhekeza iibhulorho ezishushu.
Ukongeza koku, ipeyinti ye-thermal ineempawu eziphikisayo, oku kuthetha ukuba ibonisa inxalenye enkulu yobushushu obufunyenweyo. Ngapha koko, inokwala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90% yemitha ye-infrared kunye ne-85% yemitha ye-ultraviolet. Oku kubalulekile kwimozulu eshushu, apho imitha yelanga ethe ngqo inegalelo elikhulu ekufudumezeni kwangaphakathi.
Ngamaxabiso e-thermal conductivity afana nalawo ezinto zakudala ezinje ngoboya beglasi okanye i-polystyrene (malunga ne-0,05 W/mK), ipeyinti eshushu inokubonelela ngezisombululo zokufakelwa kwe-thermal ezithelekiswa nezi nkqubo zemveli.
Enye inzuzo kukuba le peyinti isebenza ngokuphindwe kabini, oko kukuthi, ibonisa ukushisa kumacala omabini. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiinyanga zasebusika kuya kunceda ukugcina ubushushu ngaphakathi, ngelixa ehlotyeni kuya kuthintela ubushushu obungaphandle ukuba bungene endlwini.
Ixabisa malini ipeyinti eshushu?
Ixabiso yenye yezinto ezivelisa eyona nzala. Ipeyinti ye-Thermal ineendleko ezinokubonakala ziphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neepeyinti zendabuko. Ilitha yepeyinti eshushu ixabisa malunga ne-euro ezingama-25 ilitha nganye, kuxhomekeke kumvelisi kunye nombala (umhlophe uqhele ukuba nexabiso eliphantsi).
Uthathela ingqalelo ukuba le peyinti inokuba nesivuno se-0,8 ukuya kwi-1 ilitha kwi-square meter nganye, iindleko zokupeyinta udonga lwe-10 x 3 yeemitha zingafikelela kuma-euro angama-700, ukusebenzisa iileya ezicetyiswayo ukuqinisekisa ukugquma okulungileyo.
Xa usenza ukubalwa kwezoqoqosho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukugcinwa kokufudumeza kunye ne-air conditioning, kuba kwiimeko ezininzi, umkhiqizo uhlawula ngenxa yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Ipeyinti ye-Thermal sisisombululo esitsha esibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi malunga nokugquma kunye nokonga amandla. Akuncedi kuphela ukunciphisa iindleko zemozulu zekhaya, kodwa kwakhona kuphucula induduzo yangaphakathi kwaye kuyindlela yokusingqongileyo. Ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nokukwazi ukuthintela ukubunjwa komswakama kunye nokuchasana nomlilo, le peyinti ibekwe njengokhetho oluhle kakhulu kwabo bafuna ukunyusa induduzo, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwamandla kumakhaya abo.