Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, E.on ulahlekelwe malunga ne-3.000 yezigidi zeerandi, ikakhulu kubangelwa utshintsho kwiimarike zaseJamani. I-E.on España, eyayiyi-subsidiary yaseSpain yenkampani yoluntu yaseJamani i-E.on, yazama kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuthatha ulawulo lwe-Endesa. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje kunyanzelekile ukuba iqonde ukuba zonke ii-asethi zayo zilahlekelwa yixabiso ngenxa yokuba ubukhulu becala amandla angcolisa.
Ukonakala kwamafutha efosili
Ukwehla kwamafutha efosili kukhokelele ekubeni bangabinangeniso encinci. Oku kucacile kwiilahleko ezininzi ukuba iinkampani ezinkulu zamandla ezifana ne-E.on ziye zanika ingxelo kwii-asethi zazo zamandla ezingahlaziyekiyo. Imakethi ithekele ngakwicala amandla acocekileyo, kwaye abathengi batyhala kwelo cala.
Nangona ezi lahleko, i-E.on iyaqhubeka ithembele kwinxalenye ebalulekileyo yepotfoliyo yayo ngokusekelwe kumandla amdaka. Inkampani ithi ukwahlukana kwempahla yayo yamandla angahlaziyekiyo kuye kwawenza buthathaka umsebenzi wayo, kuqaqambisa ukungabikho kotyalo-mali kwi. amandla aluhlaza
Uniper: Isicwangciso sokugcina ishishini
Ukujongana nale meko, u-E.on ugqibe ekubeni ahlule ishishini lakhe. Ngoxa i-Uniper, i-subsidiary yayo entsha, iya kulawula isizukulwana esiqhelekileyo, i-E.on iya kugxininisa imizamo yayo kumandla avuselelweyo, ngokukodwa i-photovoltaic yelanga kunye namandla omoya. Oku kuphinda-phindwa kujonge ukugcina imisebenzi yongcoliseko yahlukile kwezo zicocekile, into leyo inkampani eyibona ingundoqo ukuze iwasebenzise ngcono amathuba ekamva lamandla.
Isicwangciso sika-E.on kwakhona kukuthatha i-Uniper esidlangalaleni, inikezela isihloko esongezelelweyo of Uniper zonke 10 E.on izihloko. UJohannes Teyssen, uMlawuli oyiNtloko wenkampani, uye waqinisekisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yotshintsho lwamandla eJamani, kwaye inkampani ikwimeko entle yokulandela le ndlela.
"Uphuhliso kwiimarike zamandla lubonisa ukuba u-E.on wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo," kusho uTeyssen. Ukujika ukuya amandla ahlaziyekayo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Energiewende eJamani, ikwangumgaqo-nkqubo okhuthazwayo kwinqanaba likarhulumente, elifuna ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili kunye namandla enyukliya.
Iziphumo ze-Energiewende
Imeko yaseJamani ibaluleke kakhulu. Umgaqo-nkqubo we-Energiewende uye wakhuthaza ukukhula kwamandla avuselelekayo, okukhokelela ekuweni kwamaxabiso ombane oveliswa yimithombo yendabuko efana negesi kunye namalahle. Oku kushiye iinkampani ezifana ne-E.on kunye ne-RWE zisokola ukuhlengahlengisa kwindawo apho amandla avuselelekayo athandwa kakhulu.
Los iifosili, ezifana negesi yendalo kunye namalahle, ziyancipha ngakumbi, ngelixa abemi baseJamani baxhamla kumbane wamahhala ngenxa yokuvelisa ngokugqithisileyo kwiintsuku ezinelanga okanye ezinomoya.
- Ukwahlulwa kwe-Uniper kufuna ukukhusela i-E.on ekunciphiseni kwishishini lamandla angcolisekileyo.
- Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-E.on iye yafumana ilahleko ngenxa yokuhla kwexabiso lee-asethi zayo ezingahlaziyekiyo.
La amandla enyukliya, elinye icandelo eliphambili kolu tshintsho, liye lathotyelwa ngasemva, kunye neJamani ngokuqhubekayo ivala izityalo zayo zenyukliya.
Ukuqaphela ilahleko
Kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, u-E.on uye wanyanzeleka ukuba qaphela ilahleko enkulu kwizinto zabo ezingcolisayo. Iiprojekthi ezinkulu zamandla amalahle kunye negesi kunye nezityalo azixabisekanga kangako ngenxa yotshintsho olulawulayo kunye nokukhethwa kwabathengi kwimithombo yamandla ecocekileyo.
Le meko imele oko kwenzekayo kulo lonke elaseYurophu, apho iinkampani ezinkulu zamandla zenza utshintsho olubalulekileyo kunye nohlengahlengiso kwii-balance sheets zabo ukubonisa ilahleko yexabiso lezinto zabo ezingcolisayo.
Ngokweeparamitha zabahlalutyi kwicandelo, inxalenye enkulu yelahleko ye-E.on ibangelwa ukuhla kwexabiso lezi asethi, kwezinye iimeko ngaphezu kwe-40%.
Ikamva lokuhlaziywa kweYurophu kunye nendima ye-E.on
Phakathi kolu tshintsho, u-E.on uzibeke njengomnye wabadlali abaphambili ekuphuhliseni amandla avuselelekayo. Yena ukukhula kwamandla elanga kunye namandla omoya eYurophu, ngakumbi kumazwe afana neJamani neSpain, luphawu lokutshintsha kweparadigm kwicandelo lamandla. Iinkampani ezinkulu zamandla kufuneka zilungelelanise okanye zijongane nokunyamalala okunokwenzeka kwemodeli yeshishini lemveli.
I-E.on, njengezinye iinkampani zamandla amakhulu, sele iqalile ukwenza utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo kumandla avuselelekayo. Nangona olu tshintsho lungakhange lube nemiceli mngeni, inkampani ichonge amathuba abalulekileyo kwiimarike ezisahlumayo neziqolileyo. EJamani, inkampani ikhethe iiprojekthi ze-photovoltaic zelanga kunye namandla omoya.
Ukongeza, i-E.on ikwaqalisile ukuphonononga iiprojekthi zomoya we-offshore ukuxhasa ipotfoliyo yayo. Ezi projekthi, zibekwe ikakhulu kuLwandle oluMntla, zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphumezeni iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo ezithe zamiselwa kuwo omabini amanqanaba karhulumente kunye noshishino.
Ikamva lika-E.on liya kuxhomekeka kakhulu ekukwazini ukuziqhelanisa nemarike yamandla eguquka ngokukhawuleza, apho amandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokuzinza kuya kuthatha indawo ephambili.